10 must-do things to do in Prague

Prague, Central Europe’s medieval gem, seduces travelers with its stunning architecture, rich history and vibrant cultural life. The Czech capital, with its cobblestone streets and majestic monuments, offers a variety of experiences that capture the essence of the city.

Here are ten things you can’t miss on your visit to this impressive city:

Prague Castle: A journey into royal history

Located in the Hradčany district, Prague Castle is one of the largest and oldest castle complexes in the world and the historical heart of the city. Founded in the 9th century, the castle houses several royal residences, museums and the impressive St. Vitus Cathedral, known for its Gothic stained glass windows and grandiose interior.

On your tour, you can explore the Old Royal Palace and St. George’s Basilica, where history and architecture intertwine in a fascinating setting. Don’t forget to visit the Golden Lane, a picturesque street lined with small historic houses that used to house castle guards and goldsmiths.

Charles Bridge: A walk through time

Located in the heart of Prague, Charles Bridge connects the Old Town with the Malá Strana district. This iconic bridge, dating back to the 14th century, offers a picturesque ride over the Vltava River. With its 30 baroque statues and panoramic views of the city, the bridge becomes a meeting place for tourists and locals alike.

Along the bridge, you can enjoy street performers and musicians, making this walk a vibrant cultural experience. It is recommended to visit at sunrise or sunset to avoid the crowds and enjoy a more peaceful atmosphere.

Old Town Square: The historic heart of Prague

Located in the centre of the Old Town, the Old Town Square is the heart of Prague, where history and culture blend in a vibrant setting. The famous Astronomical Clock, built in the 15th century, offers a spectacle every hour with its animated figures and astronomical dial that dazzles visitors.

The square is also home to the Old Town Hall, the Church of Our Lady before Týn and numerous charming cafés and restaurants, although touristy and more expensive, they are ideal for enjoying a break from the hustle and bustle.

During the holidays, the square is filled with Christmas markets and cultural events, making it a must-see place at any time of the year, one of the most magical places in the world!

Kafka’s Head: David Černý’s innovative sculpture

Near the Quadrio shopping centre in the Nové Město district, you will find the kinetic sculpture by David Černý. The “Kafka Head” is an impressive work of art made up of 42 movable panels that rotate and move, creating a three-dimensional portrait of the famous writer Franz Kafka.

This innovative monument is a point of reference for modern art lovers and curious people who want to experience a contemporary view of Kafka’s work. The sculpture is particularly impressive at night, when it is illuminated and highlights its metallic details.

Jewish Quarter (Josefov): A journey through time

Located in the center of Prague, Josefov, the former Jewish Quarter, offers a deep dive into the city’s Jewish history. You can explore the Spanish Synagogue, famous for its stunning Moorish-style interior, and the Jewish Cemetery, with its stacked graves that tell the story of centuries of communal life.

You can also visit the Old-New Synagogue, one of the oldest in Europe, and the Jewish Museum, which provides an educational insight into the rich cultural heritage of the neighborhood. A walk through Josefov will allow you to discover the legends and mysteries surrounding this historic district.

Czech breweries: a toast to tradition

Prague is known for its beer and traditional breweries are a must-see for any visitor. Places like U Fleku, a historic brewery dating back to 1499 and located in the Nové Město district, offer an authentic Czech experience.

The beers, brewed according to centuries-old methods, seduce with their unique flavour and robust body. Here you can taste the famous Pilsner and other local varieties while enjoying a cosy atmosphere that reflects Czech culture and hospitality.

National Library of the Czech Republic: a literary treasure

Located in the historic Clementinum in the Old Town district, the National Library is a must-see for literature lovers. With its impressive collection of books and manuscripts, and its spectacular Hall of Mirrors, it offers an enriching visual and cultural experience.

In addition to its vast literary collection, the library also hosts temporary exhibitions and cultural events that highlight the rich literary and academic history of the Czech Republic.

Clementinum Viewpoint: unparalleled panoramic views

Within the Clementinum complex, you can also climb to the viewing platform of its astronomical tower for unparalleled panoramic views of the city. From this elevated point, you can admire the Prague skyline, with its red roofs, churches and the Vltava River winding through the city.

The viewing point is especially popular at sunset, when the golden light of the sun bathes the city, creating a stunning visual spectacle.

Czech cuisine: authentic flavours

Czech cuisine is rich and diverse, and in Prague you will find many restaurants and local markets offering traditional dishes. Must-try dishes include goulash, svíčková (beef in cream sauce) and knedlíky (dumplings).

You can’t miss trying trdelník, a baked sweet sprinkled with sugar and cinnamon, which is perfect for a stroll through the city. For a more authentic experience, visit local markets or small family-run restaurants outside the busy tourist areas.

Lesser Town: Charm and History

Located at the foot of Prague Castle, Malá Strana is one of the city’s most picturesque neighborhoods, known for its cobblestone streets and historic buildings. Here you can stroll around Malostranské Square, explore the majestic St. Nicholas Church, and enjoy views of the John Lennon Wall, a space dedicated to the famous musician and to peace.

Malá Strana is ideal for a relaxing stroll, surrounded by baroque palaces, hidden gardens and an atmosphere that transports you to another era.

Each of these destinations offers a unique take on Prague, combining history, culture and beauty. Whether exploring historic landmarks or enjoying the vibrant local life, Prague proves to be a city that captivates all who visit.